Manfred Mann's Earth Band
Biography
Manfred Mann's Earth Band is a British rock band formed in 1971 by South African musician Manfred Mann. It was a natural progression from his previous successful 1960s group, Manfred Mann, and his experimental jazz-rock outfit, Manfred Mann Chapter Three. The Earth Band combined progressive rock's stylistic approach with Mann's sharp ear for melody. The original lineup featured Mick Rogers on guitar and vocals, Manfred Mann on keyboards, Colin Pattenden on bass, and Chris Slade on drums.
Early Years and Breakthrough
The band's debut album, "Manfred Mann's Earth Band," was released in 1972, followed by "Glorified Magnified" the same year and "Messin'" in 1973. These early albums showcased a blend of rock, jazz, and progressive elements. A significant moment in their early career was the release of "Solar Fire" in 1973, which featured a hit version of Gustav Holst's "Jupiter," retitled "Joybringer." Their 1974 album, "The Good Earth," highlighted ecological themes, a recurring topic in Mann's music. The major breakthrough, particularly in the United States, came in 1976 with the album "The Roaring Silence." This album included their cover of Bruce Springsteen's "Blinded by the Light," which reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the US.
Musical Style and Notable Covers
Manfred Mann's Earth Band became well-known for their unique interpretations of other artists' songs, particularly those of Bob Dylan and Bruce Springsteen. Their versions often transformed the originals into driving rock anthems, characterized by Mann's prominent Moog synthesizer work. Besides "Blinded by the Light," other notable covers include Springsteen's "Spirit in the Night" and "For You," and Dylan's "Please, Mrs. Henry" and "Mighty Quinn." The band's sound is a distinctive fusion of progressive rock, hard rock, and jazz rock. They also released concept albums touching on space, sci-fi, and religious themes.
Lineup Changes and Later Career
The band's lineup has seen numerous changes over the decades, with Manfred Mann being the sole constant member. Original guitarist and vocalist Mick Rogers left in 1976 and was replaced by Chris Thompson and Dave Flett. Rogers later rejoined the band. The late 1970s and early 1980s saw continued success with albums like "Watch" (1978) and "Angel Station" (1979). In the 1980s, the band took a political stance against apartheid in South Africa with the album "Somewhere in Afrika" (1982).
Hiatus and Reformation
After a brief hiatus in the late 1980s and early 1990s, the Earth Band reformed in 1991 with a lineup that included Mann, Rogers, and new members. They have continued to tour and record since. Post-1986 albums include "Masque" (1987), "Soft Vengeance" (1996), and "2006" (2004). While their mainstream success declined after the mid-80s, their sound evolved, incorporating world music and electronic influences. The band remains an active touring entity, particularly in Europe. The current lineup includes Manfred Mann, Mick Rogers, Steve Kinch, John Lingwood, and Robert Hart.