Panini

The song “Panini” is a reflection on the complex and often fraught relationship between an artist and their fanbase, particularly early supporters, in the wake of massive success. Lil Nas X uses the name “Panini” as a metaphor for a possessive fan. The name is a direct reference to a character from the Cartoon Network show Chowder, who has an obsessive crush on the main character, Chowder. Lil Nas X explained that this character represents fans who love you when you're a small, niche artist but grow resentful or change their attitude once you achieve mainstream fame.

The core theme is the feeling of betrayal. The lyrics, “I thought you want this for my life, for my life / Said you wanted to see me thrive, you lied,” directly address this sentiment. The artist is grappling with the confusion of seeing people who he thought were his biggest champions turn on him. He questions their motives with lines like, “Thought you wanted me to go up / Why you tryna keep me teeny?” This captures the artist's bewilderment at fans who seemingly want him to succeed, but only on their terms, not on a global scale. The song is an expression of anger and hurt, but also a desire to win back that original support, as shown in the line, “But I still want you as a fan.”

The song opens with a direct address to someone named Panini, urging them not to be malicious. The narrator expresses confusion, believing Panini wanted to see him succeed and rise to prominence, yet now feels they are trying to hold him back and keep him from growing. He reflects on his newfound success as a dream come true, something he wished for. He's finally gained a fanbase and questions why Panini wouldn't want the world to see him now that he has achieved this visibility. A recurring feeling of betrayal underscores this sentiment; he recalls Panini claiming to want what's best for his life and for him to thrive, but now sees those words as a lie.

The central question of the song is a plea for clarity: “Just say to me what you want from me.” This repeated line highlights the narrator's desperation to understand the shift in Panini's attitude. He is baffled by the change and seeks a straightforward explanation for their current expectations or desires.

The second verse revisits the initial plea, again asking Panini not to be a “meanie” and questioning their motives for trying to suppress his success. He contrasts their current attitude with his reality: he is now a major force, “number one on streaming.” He reminisces about a time when he felt loved by Panini and is now left wondering what happened and what the meaning is behind their changed behavior. The feeling of being let down is reiterated, emphasizing the deep disappointment born from the belief that this person was genuinely supportive of his ambitions.

In the final verse, the narrator looks toward the future with a sense of resolve. He states that when everything is over, he will have the last laugh and emerge victorious. His desires have evolved beyond simply having fans; he now wants tangible success, symbolized by a “big Benz.” However, there's a duality in his feelings. Despite the desire for material success over another fan, he admits he still wants Panini to be a fan. The song concludes with a final, almost demanding plea for Panini to articulate what they want from him, leaving the listener with a sense of unresolved tension between the artist and his former supporters.

“Panini” was released on June 20, 2019, as the second single from Lil Nas X's debut EP, 7. The song was produced by the duo Take a Daytrip (David Biral and Denzel Baptiste) and Dot da Genius. It holds the distinction of being the first song Lil Nas X created in a professional studio, a stark contrast to his breakout hit “Old Town Road.” The creation process was collaborative and felt like they were “in a band.” The producers and Lil Nas X spent the first part of their session just talking about life and their different cultural references before making any music.

A significant aspect of the song's history is its melodic interpolation of Nirvana's 1991 song “In Bloom.” Interestingly, Lil Nas X has stated this was unintentional, as he had never listened to Nirvana's album Nevermind before creating “Panini.” It was only after he released a snippet online and fans pointed out the similarity that he became aware of it. Despite the accidental nature of the reference, Kurt Cobain was given a posthumous songwriting credit, and his daughter, Frances Bean Cobain, gave her approval for the song's release. Lil Nas X even credits the situation with introducing him to Nirvana's music.

Before the song was even finished, Lil Nas X leaked a demo version on Instagram, where it quickly went viral.

The most prominent symbol in the song is Panini itself. It’s not a reference to the sandwich, but to a character from the animated series Chowder. This character symbolizes a possessive, almost obsessive fan who is supportive when the object of their affection is accessible and small, but becomes resentful or a “meanie” when that person achieves widespread fame. This metaphor serves as the central pillar for the song's entire narrative about fame and fickle fandom.

The futuristic, cyberpunk setting of the music video, directed by Mike Diva, acts as a visual metaphor for the overwhelming and inescapable nature of Lil Nas X's newfound fame. Actress Skai Jackson's character is constantly bombarded by holographic ads and images of the artist, trying to run away but finding him everywhere. This can be interpreted as a parody of how omnipresent a hit song can make an artist, and how that omnipresence can be suffocating for both the public and perhaps the artist himself.

The desire for a “big Benz” is a classic symbol of material success in hip-hop, representing a tangible reward for his hard work and a shift in priorities from simply gaining fans to securing a luxurious lifestyle.

The predominant emotional tone of “Panini” is a mix of confusion, frustration, and a sense of betrayal. It's a departure from the celebratory feel of “Old Town Road,” adopting a more introspective and moody atmosphere. This is conveyed through Lil Nas X's melodic, half-sung vocal delivery, which carries a melancholic weight, and the synth-heavy, atmospheric production. The lyrics express a deep hurt over fans who have turned on him, creating a feeling of being misunderstood and unfairly judged. There's an undercurrent of anger, particularly in lines like “Said you wanted to see me thrive, you lied.”

However, the song is not entirely somber. There are moments of defiance and confidence, especially in the third verse: “Now when it's all done, I get the upper hand / I need a big Benz, not another fan.” This introduces a shift towards resolve and ambition. Yet, this is immediately complicated by vulnerability (“But I still want you as a fan”), creating a complex emotional landscape where frustration coexists with a lingering desire for approval. The overall feeling is one of grappling with the emotional cost of fame.

“Panini” was a significant follow-up to the record-breaking “Old Town Road,” successfully proving that Lil Nas X was not a one-hit wonder. The song peaked at number five on the Billboard Hot 100 and was certified 6x Platinum in the US, cementing his status as a new pop star. Its success was bolstered by a futuristic, cyberpunk-themed music video starring actress Skai Jackson, which was widely praised for its high production value and visuals and has amassed nearly half a billion views on YouTube.

The track sparked considerable discussion due to its interpolation of Nirvana's “In Bloom,” connecting the '90s grunge era with contemporary hip-hop and introducing a new generation of listeners to Nirvana's music. This connection was highlighted when the band HAIM performed a mashup of “Panini” and “In Bloom” for BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge. A popular remix featuring rapper DaBaby was also released, further extending the song's reach. “Panini” demonstrated Lil Nas X's versatility and his ability to blend different genres, moving from country-trap to a more pop-rap and emo-rap sound.

The song's structure is built on a simple, memorable rhyme scheme, particularly in the verses. The opening lines, “Ayy, Panini, don't you be a meanie / Thought you wanted me to go up / Why you tryna keep me teeny?” employ an AAAA rhyme scheme with near rhymes (meanie/teeny) and internal rhyme (dreamy/genie/see me), making the lyrics catchy and easy to remember. This straightforward, nursery-rhyme-like quality contrasts with the more serious theme of betrayal.

The rhythm is defined by a trap-influenced beat with prominent 808s and crisp hi-hats, set at a moderate tempo. This provides a modern, energetic foundation for Lil Nas X's melodic vocal flow. The interplay between the lyrical rhythm and the beat is tight, with his vocal cadences often syncing with the main drum patterns, especially in the verses. The song is relatively short, clocking in at just under two minutes, a common feature in the streaming era designed to maximize replays. This brevity gives the track a sense of urgency and makes the repeated chorus hook even more impactful.

“Panini” marks a stylistic departure from Lil Nas X's country-trap hit “Old Town Road,” leaning more into a moody pop-rap and trap sound reminiscent of artists like Juice WRLD. The production by Take a Daytrip and Dot da Genius features a blend of '80s retro, nostalgic synth leads, and modern trap drum patterns. Instruments like the Dave Smith Prophet '08 synth create the main melody, layered with an 808 kick and hi-hats programmed by Dot da Genius to give the track its rhythmic drive.

Lyrically, the song uses a direct address and rhetorical questions (“Ayy, Panini, don't you be a meanie?”) to create a conversational and confrontational tone. The vocal delivery is notable for its melodic, half-sung style, which adds to the emotional, somewhat depressive feel of the track. Lil Nas X also layered his vocals, singing a take one octave higher in the chorus to give it more impact. The most significant musical choice is the interpolation of the vocal melody from Nirvana's “In Bloom,” which, although accidental, bridges a generational and genre gap and gives the chorus a memorable, anthemic quality.

What is the meaning behind Lil Nas X's song 'Panini'?

The song 'Panini' is not about the sandwich. It's a metaphor for Lil Nas X's relationship with his early fans who supported him when he was unknown but became critical or distant after he achieved massive fame. The name comes from a possessive character in the cartoon 'Chowder.'

Did Lil Nas X sample Nirvana for his song 'Panini'?

Yes, the chorus of 'Panini' interpolates the melody of Nirvana's song 'In Bloom.' Lil Nas X has stated the similarity was unintentional, but he gave Kurt Cobain a songwriting credit and received permission from Cobain's daughter, Frances Bean Cobain, to use it.

Who is the girl in the 'Panini' music video?

The actress featured prominently in the 'Panini' music video is Skai Jackson. In the video's futuristic setting, she plays a character trying to escape the overwhelming presence of a now-famous Lil Nas X.

When was 'Panini' by Lil Nas X released?

'Panini' was released on June 20, 2019, as the second single from his debut EP, '7'. It was his first major follow-up to the global hit 'Old Town Road.'

What genre of music is 'Panini' by Lil Nas X?

'Panini' is primarily categorized as hip-hop, trap, and pop-rap. It marked a shift from the country-trap sound of 'Old Town Road' to a moodier, synth-driven style influenced by emo-rap.

Who produced the song 'Panini'?

The song was co-produced by the production duo Take a Daytrip (David Biral and Denzel Baptiste) and producer Dot da Genius, who is known for his work with artists like Kid Cudi.