Maroon

Taylor Swift

A synth-driven ballad of melancholic nostalgia, painting a bittersweet portrait of a love that has faded from passionate scarlet to a deep, permanent maroon.

Song Information

Release Date October 21, 2022
Duration 03:38
Album Midnights
Language EN
Popularity 74/100

Song Meaning

"Maroon" is a sophisticated and mature exploration of a past relationship, viewed through the complex filter of memory and time. The song's central thesis is the evolution of love and its emotional residue, symbolized by the color shift from a vibrant 'scarlet' to a deep, dark 'maroon'. While her earlier song "Red" described love with primary, fiery passion, "Maroon" represents a more nuanced and somber understanding. It suggests a love that was equally, if not more, intense but has since settled into something darker, more complex, and permanent—like a wine stain that never fully washes out.

The song delves into themes of nostalgia, regret, and the bittersweet nature of hindsight. The narrator cycles through vivid, sensory snapshots of the relationship's beginning—intimate, carefree moments fueled by cheap wine—and contrasts them with the painful decline, marked by miscommunication ("the rust that grew between telephones") and disillusionment ("carnations you had thought were roses"). This juxtaposition highlights the conflict between the beauty of the memory and the pain of the loss. The relationship was not what it appeared to be in the moment; only in retrospect does the narrator see the full picture.

Ultimately, "Maroon" is about the legacy of a profound love. The phrase "That's a real fucking legacy" underscores the lasting, inescapable impact of the relationship. It's not a triumphant legacy, but a haunting, indelible mark on her soul. The color maroon itself perfectly encapsulates this duality: the richness of the passion mixed with the darkness of heartbreak and decay, creating a complex emotional state that is both beautiful and painful to remember.

Lyrics Analysis

The narrative unfolds as a collection of fragmented, sensory-rich memories of a past love affair, seen through the lens of hindsight. It begins with an intimate, slightly hazy morning-after scene. The narrator and her lover are playfully cleaning up after a night of losing track of time, a moment sparked by a bottle of cheap rosé. There's a comfortable, friendly intimacy as they laugh on the floor, questioning how they ended up there. This memory, however, is now a recurring vision, something she sees daily, signaling its persistent hold on her.

The chorus shifts to a more decisive memory, the moment she chose this person while dancing barefoot and free in New York City. This pivotal choice is immediately linked to the central color motif. The sky itself seemed to be the color of this love. The song then catalogues a series of images, all stained with shades of red that have deepened into maroon. It’s the burgundy splash of wine on her t-shirt, the scarlet blush on her cheeks, the mark on her collarbone—all evidence of a passionate connection. But it's also the "rust that grew between telephones," a powerful image of communication slowly decaying, and the memory of lips that once felt like home. All these moments, once vibrant and scarlet, have settled into the darker, more permanent hue of maroon.

A second verse contrasts the easy intimacy of the first with a moment of conflict and breakdown. A heavy silence descends, leaving them shaken and confused, questioning how they lost sight of their connection. This scene is one of raw emotion, with her partner sobbing, head in hands, a moment the narrator recognizes with a sense of grim inevitability, as if this is how intense relationships are destined to end. The imagery here darkens further; the romanticized roses of their love are revealed to have been mere carnations, a cheaper, less significant substitute. This realization is paired with the painful acknowledgment of the "rubies that I gave up," signifying a significant sacrifice made for a love that was ultimately misperceived.

The bridge reveals the lasting impact of this relationship. The memory isn't just a fleeting thought; it's a heavy presence she wakes up with, described as a "real fucking legacy." This legacy is not one of triumph, but a haunting inheritance of what was. The song concludes by cycling back through the maroon-stained memories—the wine, the blush, the rust, the lips—solidifying the idea that this love, in all its intensity and subsequent decay, has left an indelible mark, a color that represents both the burning passion and the deep, lasting bruise of its absence.

History of Creation

"Maroon" was written and produced by Taylor Swift and her frequent collaborator, Jack Antonoff. It was released on October 21, 2022, as the second track on Swift's tenth studio album, Midnights. The album was conceived as a collection of songs about thirteen sleepless nights scattered throughout Swift's life, and she described "Maroon" as a recollection of a memory from a long time ago that took place in New York. The recording sessions took place at Rough Customer Studio in Brooklyn and Electric Lady Studios in New York City. Antonoff contributed significantly to the track's instrumentation, playing percussion, synthesizers like the Juno 6, piano, and guitars, while Evan Smith provided organ, saxophone, flute, and clarinet. The song's title was revealed on September 30, 2022, in a TikTok series called "Midnights Mayhem With Me," where Swift unveiled the album's tracklist in a randomized order.

Symbolism and Metaphors

"Maroon" is exceptionally rich in symbolism and metaphor, using color and imagery to convey its emotional depth.

  • The Color Maroon: This is the central metaphor. It represents a matured, more complex, and ultimately more painful version of the love she once described as "Red". It's the color of passion that has aged and darkened, like dried blood or an old wine stain, symbolizing a memory that is both deep and permanent. The line "So scarlet, it was maroon" explicitly charts this progression from vibrant passion to a darker, more somber reality.
  • Shades of Red (Burgundy, Scarlet): Swift uses specific shades to paint different moments. "Burgundy" appears on her t-shirt from splashed wine, a physical stain representing a messy, passionate moment. "Scarlet" describes her blushing cheeks and lips, symbolizing the height of passion and life.
  • Rust Between Telephones: This powerful image symbolizes the decay of communication in the relationship. Rust is a slow, creeping corrosion, suggesting a gradual and painful breakdown of connection, likely in a long-distance scenario.
  • Carnations vs. Roses: The line "Carnations you had thought were roses, that's us" is a metaphor for disillusionment. They believed their love was rare and special (a rose), but in hindsight, it was something more common and less significant (a carnation), a cheap substitute for the real thing.
  • Cheap-Ass Screw-Top Rosé: This detail grounds the memory in a specific, relatable reality. The rosé, a pink and bright wine, contrasts with the later, darker shades of burgundy and maroon, symbolizing the lighter, earlier stages of the relationship before things deepened and darkened.
  • The Rubies I Gave Up: Rubies, being a precious red gemstone, symbolize something of immense value that the narrator sacrificed for the relationship. This could refer to giving up parts of herself, other opportunities, or a more idealized version of love.

Emotional Background

The predominant emotional atmosphere of "Maroon" is a complex blend of nostalgia, melancholic reflection, and bittersweet sadness. It is not a song of raw, immediate anger or heartbreak, but rather a mature, contemplative look back at a love that has long since ended. The emotion is created through the hazy, dream-pop production, which gives the song a feeling of being lost in memory. Swift's vocal delivery is understated and intimate, conveying a sense of quiet resignation and deep-seated ache. There are shifts in emotion, from the warm, fond nostalgia of the first verse ("Laughing with my feet in your lap") to the sharp pain and confusion of the second verse ("Sobbing with your head in your hands"). The bridge introduces a feeling of being haunted and overwhelmed by the past ("And I wake with your memory over me"), culminating in a final chorus that settles into a state of somber acceptance of the relationship's permanent, maroon-colored stain on her life.

Cultural Influence

Upon its release, "Maroon" was a commercial and critical success, with many critics highlighting it as a standout track on Midnights for its evocative lyrics and production. The song debuted at number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number four on the Billboard Global 200, part of Swift's historic achievement of occupying the entire top 10 of the Hot 100 simultaneously. It received certifications in several countries, including the UK, Australia, and Canada.

A significant part of its cultural discussion revolves around its connection to Swift's 2012 album, Red. Fans and critics widely interpret "Maroon" as a more mature, world-weary sequel to the song "Red," showing Swift's evolution in how she perceives and writes about love and heartbreak a decade later. This has sparked extensive fan theories about the song's subject, with speculation often pointing to figures from her past who were also rumored to be the inspiration for Red. The song became a fan favorite and has been performed multiple times as a surprise song on her landmark Eras Tour, often to rapturous reception.

Rhyme and Rhythm

The rhyme and rhythm of "Maroon" are crafted to support its conversational and reflective tone, avoiding a rigid, predictable structure for a more natural, prose-like flow. The song's tempo is slow-to-mid, driven by a steady, yet subdued, synth-pop and trip-hop beat that establishes a contemplative and hazy mood.

The rhyme scheme is inconsistent and often relies on slant rhymes (e.g., "shelf"/"friend," "hazy"/"ends") and internal rhymes, which contributes to its sophisticated and mature feel. For example, in the chorus, the rhyming of "shoes," "maroon," and "telephones" is loose, prioritizing imagery and narrative flow over strict poetic structure. This approach makes the lyrics feel more like authentic, flowing memories rather than a crafted poem. The lyrical rhythm often plays against the musical rhythm, with Swift delivering phrases in a way that mimics natural speech, enhancing the song's sense of intimacy and personal reflection.

Stylistic Techniques

"Maroon" showcases Taylor Swift's signature stylistic blend of pop sensibility and sharp literary detail.

Musical Techniques:

  • Atmospheric Production: The song is built on an ambient, synth-heavy production characteristic of the Midnights album. It employs a slow, hazy trap beat, layered and reverbed vocals, and an oscillating electric guitar note that creates a dreamy, nostalgic, and melancholic atmosphere.
  • Vocal Delivery: Swift's vocal performance is intimate and reflective. In the line "So scarlet, it was maroon," the lead vocal says "So scarlet," and a faded, layered backing vocal responds with "it was maroon," creating a sense of a future or inner self correcting the memory in real-time.
  • Dynamic Shifts: The song builds subtly, with instrumentation and vocal layers accumulating to underscore the rising emotional weight, particularly in the bridge and final chorus.

Literary Techniques:

  • Sensory Imagery: The lyrics are packed with vivid, specific images that appeal to multiple senses, such as "cleaning incense off your vinyl shelf" and the tactile memory of "feet in your lap."
  • Juxtaposition: The song's structure relies on the juxtaposition of the idyllic first verse with the tense, emotional second verse, contrasting the relationship's beginning and end.
  • In Medias Res: The song begins "in the middle of things," dropping the listener directly into a memory without initial context, a technique that creates immediacy and intrigue.
  • Rhetorical Questions: The use of questions like "'How'd we end up on the floor, anyway?'" and "How the hell did we lose sight of us again?" gives the lyrics a conversational, realistic feel.

Emotions

nostalgia longing sadness bittersweet love sensual

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the song 'Maroon' by Taylor Swift about?

'Maroon' is a reflective song about a past passionate relationship that has ended. It uses the color maroon as a central metaphor to describe how the initial, vibrant 'scarlet' love has faded into a deeper, darker, and permanent memory, like a wine stain. The song explores themes of nostalgia, loss, and mature reflection.

How is Taylor Swift's 'Maroon' connected to her song 'Red'?

Fans and critics view 'Maroon' as a thematic sequel or a more mature version of 'Red'. While 'Red' described love with fiery, primary colors, 'Maroon'—a darker shade of red—symbolizes a more complex, bittersweet, and somber look at a passionate love affair a decade later, showing an evolution in perspective.

What does the color maroon symbolize in the song?

In 'Maroon', the color symbolizes the complex and permanent stain of a past love. It represents the mixture of deep, passionate love ('scarlet') with the pain, regret, and decay of its ending ('the rust that grew between telephones'). It's the color of a memory that is both beautiful and haunting.

Who is 'Maroon' rumored to be about?

Taylor Swift has not confirmed the subject of 'Maroon'. Due to its thematic links to the album 'Red', fan speculation often centers on Jake Gyllenhaal. However, lyrical clues like dancing in New York or long-distance communication have also led to theories about Harry Styles or Tom Hiddleston.

What does the lyric 'carnations you had thought were roses' mean?

This metaphor signifies disillusionment. The narrator realizes in hindsight that the relationship, which she once believed was rare and special like a rose, was actually something more common and less meaningful, like a carnation. It reflects the conflict between how the love felt at the time versus its reality.

What is the significance of the 'cheap-ass screw-top rosé' in 'Maroon'?

This lyric grounds the memory in a specific, relatable detail. The rosé, being a bright pink wine, symbolizes the carefree, early stages of the relationship. It contrasts with the darker 'burgundy' and 'maroon' shades mentioned later, marking the progression from lighthearted beginnings to a heavier, more complicated end.

What does the line 'the rust that grew between telephones' symbolize?

This powerful imagery symbolizes the gradual decay of communication within the relationship. Rust suggests a slow, corrosive process, implying that the connection between the two people broke down over time, possibly due to distance or neglect, leading to the relationship's demise.

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