Sometimes It Snows in April
Prince
Song Information
Song Meaning
At its core, Sometimes It Snows in April is a poignant eulogy that grapples with the shock of premature death and the enduring nature of grief. On a literal level, the song serves as the emotional epilogue to Prince's 1986 film, Under the Cherry Moon, mourning the death of his character, Christopher Tracy. However, the thematic resonance of the song extends far beyond the cinematic narrative, exploring the fragility of human existence and the inescapable reality that "all good things, they say, never last."
The central message conveys how tragedy often strikes without warning, disrupting periods of expected happiness and rebirth—metaphorically represented by snow falling during the spring month of April. Through the lens of this unexpected weather anomaly, the lyrics examine the dissonance between the world continuing to bloom and the internal winter experienced by someone in mourning.
Furthermore, the song delves into the crystallization of love through loss. The closing realization that "love, it isn't love until it's passed" carries a profound double meaning. It suggests both that love must be shared (passed around) to be genuine, and that the true, agonizing depth of love is often only fully realized once the beloved has passed away. Ultimately, the song is a bittersweet meditation that balances the heavy weight of sorrow with the comforting hope of an afterlife reunion.
Lyrics Analysis
The narrative begins with a heavy heart, reflecting on the tragic passing of a close companion, Christopher Tracy. He is said to have died following a long, exhausting personal or literal battle, described as a civil war. The narrator vividly recalls wiping away his friend's final tear, finding a small, bittersweet glimmer of solace in the thought that Tracy is now at peace, far removed from the foolishness and cruelty of the mortal world.
The memory of Tracy brings a profound wave of sorrow, emphasizing that he was not merely an acquaintance, but the narrator's only friend. He was a rare soul, compared to beautiful cars that do not pass by every day. The deep longing to see him again clashes painfully with the difficult acceptance that life does not always unfold as we wish it would.
A poignant realization takes hold: unexpected tragedies disrupt life much like unseasonable snow falling in the month of April. Springtime, typically a season of rebirth, blooming nature, and lovers walking hand-in-hand in the rain, is now forever tainted. The warmth of spring only serves as a stark reminder of Tracy's tears. The cold snow becomes a symbol of this deep sorrow, interrupting what should be a time of joy. The narrator expresses a heavy aching sadness, wishing for an endless life where beautiful things do not have to end, even while acknowledging the universal truth that all good things eventually fade away.
As the reflection deepens, the narrator remembers Tracy's immense courage. He was a man who spoke bravely, seemingly unafraid of death, which leaves the narrator mesmerized and heartbroken by the stark reality of his absence. Looking closely at a photograph of Tracy brings the realization that no one could express emotion or cry quite like him, highlighting his unique vulnerability.
In the final thoughts, the narrator looks toward the afterlife, often dreaming of heaven with the absolute certainty that Tracy is already there. There is a gentle hope that in this new realm, Tracy has found another friend and perhaps finally discovered the answers to why tragic things happen—the 'answer to all the April snow.' A bittersweet hope of an eventual reunion lingers. The reflection closes with the profound thought that good things never last, and a poignant realization about the nature of love itself: love does not truly prove its depth, nor is its true weight felt, until the person you love has passed on.
History of Creation
The creation of Sometimes It Snows in April is intertwined with one of the most chilling and poetic coincidences in music history. The song was recorded on April 21, 1985 at Sunset Sound Studios in Hollywood, exactly thirty-one years to the day before Prince's own death on April 21, 2016.
The track was co-written by Prince and his trusted collaborators from The Revolution, Wendy Melvoin and Lisa Coleman (known as Wendy & Lisa). It was crafted to serve as the closing track for the 1986 album Parade, which also functioned as the soundtrack for the film Under the Cherry Moon. According to studio engineer Susan Rogers, Prince deliberately set an intensely intimate atmosphere for the recording session. The studio lights were completely dimmed, and candles were lit to match the somber mood of the composition.
The song was recorded entirely live in this darkened room. Lisa Coleman played the piano while Wendy Melvoin played acoustic guitar right beside her, with Prince delivering the lead vocal simultaneously. Notably, the wooden chair Wendy was sitting on was quite creaky. When Rogers attempted to replace the chair to avoid capturing the noise on tape, Prince stopped her, insisting that the raw, imperfect ambient sounds be left in the mix. The song was completed incredibly fast, capturing a fragile, unpolished sincerity that defined its legacy.
Symbolism and Metaphors
The song employs rich, natural imagery to convey profound emotional states, most notably through its title and central metaphor:
- April Snow: Snow in April symbolizes unnatural, unexpected tragedy. April is universally recognized as a time of spring, rebirth, and blossoming life. The intrusion of freezing snow represents the shocking interruption of death—a cruel twist of fate that kills new life just as it begins to bloom.
- Christopher Tracy: While explicitly the name of Prince's gigolo character in Under the Cherry Moon, "Tracy" becomes an allegorical figure for anyone lost too soon. Some scholars and theologians have even suggested a Christological interpretation, drawing parallels between Tracy and Christ (dying after a "civil war," bringing love, and ascending to heaven during the Easter season of April).
- Springtime: Usually a metaphor for romance and joy ("a time for lovers holding hands in the rain"), springtime in the song is tragically subverted. It becomes a painful trigger, serving only to remind the narrator of the tears shed for their fallen friend.
Emotional Background
The predominant emotional tone of the song is one of profound, melancholic intimacy and devastating vulnerability. From the very first suspended piano chord, the atmosphere is heavy with the quiet stillness of an empty, darkened room. The song feels like an unfiltered transmission of pure grief.
However, the emotional landscape is not entirely devoid of light. While the verses are steeped in the shock and sadness of sudden death, there is a palpable shift toward the end of the song. When the narrator begins to "dream of heaven," the emotional background softens into a bittersweet, comforting hope. The rawness of the acoustic arrangement ensures that this transition never feels cloying or forced; instead, it feels like a genuine, exhausted acceptance of fate, resulting in a beautifully tragic and peaceful conclusion.
Cultural Influence
While originally serving as a poignant closer to the Parade album and the film Under the Cherry Moon, Sometimes It Snows in April underwent a profound cultural metamorphosis upon Prince's death. Because Prince passed away on April 21, 2016—exactly 31 years to the day after recording the track—the song was instantly elevated from a beautiful ballad to an eerily prophetic eulogy for the artist himself.
In the weeks following his death, the song became the definitive anthem of mourning for fans worldwide, causing it to re-enter global music charts (reaching #14 in France). The emotional weight of the coincidence led to several highly publicized, tearful tribute performances. Most notably, D'Angelo delivered a breathtaking, altered rendition of the song on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, and artists like Coldplay and Gotye performed it live in tribute. Today, it is widely considered one of Prince's most masterful, emotionally devastating achievements, forever linked to his own passing.
Rhyme and Rhythm
The song adopts a very loose and conversational rhyme scheme, prioritizing emotional authenticity over a rigid, predictable structure. The verses often rely on slant rhymes or conceptual pairings (e.g., matching "war" with "before," and "tear" with "here"), which gives the lyrics the feeling of an intimate, spontaneous confession rather than a highly polished pop song.
Rhythmically, the composition is defined by its lack of percussion. Without a drumbeat to dictate the tempo, the song operates with a heavy use of rubato—a musical term for expressive and rhythmic freedom. The pacing speeds up and slows down naturally, swelling with the emotional intensity of Prince's vocal performance and the piano chords. This fluid interplay between the lyrical delivery and the unmetered musical accompaniment perfectly mimics the unpredictable, crashing waves of human grief, making the rhythm feel more like a heavy heartbeat than a metronome.
Stylistic Techniques
Sometimes It Snows in April is highly distinct within Prince's discography due to its minimalist and acoustic stylistic choices:
- Musical Techniques: The arrangement is remarkably sparse, completely devoid of drums, bass, or synthesizers. It relies solely on Lisa Coleman's delicate, suspended piano chords (utilizing dissonant, floating voicings like Eadd9 and F#7sus4) and Wendy Melvoin's gentle acoustic guitar. This lack of rhythmic grounding gives the song a floating, untethered quality, mirroring the disorientation of grief. Prince's vocal delivery is hushed, breathy, and incredibly raw, captured in a single live take that includes the audible creaking of a studio chair, adding to the extreme intimacy.
- Literary Techniques: The lyrics employ conversational anaphora, specifically the repetition of "Sometimes..." to simulate the obsessive, circular thoughts of a person in mourning. There is also a powerful use of situational irony—the juxtaposition of cold, dead snow against the warm, vibrant backdrop of April—which perfectly encapsulates the feeling of being out of sync with the world after a devastating loss.
Emotions
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 'Sometimes it snows in April' mean in the song?
The phrase is a poignant metaphor for unexpected tragedy and loss. April traditionally represents spring, a time of rebirth and warmth, while snow represents freezing, untimely death. The metaphor beautifully illustrates how sudden grief can interrupt the most vibrant and beautiful moments of life.
Who is Christopher Tracy in the song 'Sometimes It Snows in April'?
Christopher Tracy is the main character played by Prince in his 1986 film 'Under the Cherry Moon.' The character tragically dies at the end of the movie, and the song was originally written and recorded to serve as a musical eulogy to mourn his passing on the film's soundtrack.
Did Prince predict his own death with 'Sometimes It Snows in April'?
While not a literal prediction, the song became eerily prophetic. Prince recorded the emotional track on April 21, 1985. Tragically, he passed away exactly 31 years later to the very day, on April 21, 2016, transforming the song into his own heartbreaking real-life eulogy.
Why is there a squeaking sound in 'Sometimes It Snows in April'?
The distinct squeaking sound heard in the recording is the creaky wooden chair that acoustic guitarist Wendy Melvoin was sitting on. Prince specifically asked the studio engineer not to fix or replace the chair, as he wanted to capture a raw, live, and deeply intimate atmosphere.
What is the meaning behind the lyric 'Love isn't love until it's passed'?
This powerful lyric is a poetic double entendre. It implies that love must be actively given or 'passed' around to be considered real. Simultaneously, it carries the devastating truth that the deepest weight and true value of love is often only realized after the person has 'passed' away.