HIP
MAMAMOO
Song Information
Song Meaning
"HIP" by MAMAMOO is a powerful anthem of self-love, confidence, and defiance against haters and societal pressure. The core message revolves around the idea that being “hip” or cool is not about following trends or conforming to others' expectations, but about embracing one's true self, flaws and all. The lyrics directly address the criticism the members, particularly Hwasa, have received regarding their fashion choices, behavior, and appearance. Instead of succumbing to the negativity, the song turns it into a source of empowerment. The lyrics suggest that any action they take, no matter how unconventional, becomes “hip” simply because it is an authentic expression of who they are.
The song champions the idea of individuality and self-acceptance, encouraging listeners to love themselves rather than seeking validation from a judgmental world. Lines like “Stained T-shirt, panty sticking out, greasy hair, I don't care” celebrate imperfection and challenge the pristine image often demanded of K-pop idols. It serves as a diss track to critics while simultaneously being an uplifting message for their fans, promoting the idea that true worth comes from within. Ultimately, "HIP" is a declaration of independence and a celebration of a confident, unapologetic femininity that refuses to be defined by others.
Lyrics Analysis
The narrative begins with a bold declaration of intent: the desire to be effortlessly cool and unique, or “hip.” This isn't about conforming to trends, but about creating them. The lyrics immediately confront the listener, particularly those who are quick to judge, questioning their unsolicited opinions and criticisms. There's a palpable sense of confidence as the members assert their individuality, brushing off negativity and gossip. They directly address the controversies they've faced, from their fashion choices to their public image, treating the constant scrutiny not as a burden, but as fuel. The phrase “All I wanna be is me” becomes a powerful, recurring mantra.
The song builds on this theme by celebrating imperfections and rejecting the polished, flawless image often expected of public figures. They mention stained clothes, messy hair, and unconventional fashion choices, framing these not as flaws but as authentic expressions of their identity. The message is clear: true coolness comes from self-acceptance, not from adhering to others' standards. If they do it, it's inherently “hip” because it's genuine. This idea is powerfully encapsulated in the rhetorical question, “There’s only one you in the world, but why are you spitting on your face?” This line serves as a direct challenge to anyone engaging in self-doubt or succumbing to external pressure, urging them to recognize their own unique value.
Throughout the song, there's a dynamic interplay between playful taunts and earnest encouragement. They dismiss haters with a nonchalant “I don't care much, just action,” emphasizing that they are focused on their work and growth, while critics are just talking. The repetition of the word “HIP” throughout the chorus solidifies it as the central concept—a state of being that is earned through confidence and authenticity. The song isn't just a personal anthem for the group; it's a universal call to action for listeners to embrace their own identities, to stop seeking external validation, and to define their own version of what it means to be cool. It’s a story of turning public criticism into a badge of honor and a source of strength.
History of Creation
"HIP" was released on November 14, 2019, as the lead single from MAMAMOO's second studio album, Reality in Black. The song was co-written and co-produced by RBW's chief producer Kim Do-hoon and Park Woo-sang, with MAMAMOO member Hwasa also contributing to both the lyrics and composition. Hwasa's involvement was significant, as the song draws heavily from her personal experiences with public scrutiny and criticism, particularly regarding her unconventional airport fashion and stage outfits, which had become subjects of controversy. The lyrics directly reference these events, making the song a personal and direct response to her critics. The creation of "HIP" followed the group's victory on the reality competition show Queendom, which further solidified their status as powerful performers. The song marked a stylistic shift for the group, featuring a more intense and challenging choreography than their previous title tracks, a decision that reportedly pushed the members, with Solar even said to have cried from the difficulty during practice.
Symbolism and Metaphors
The central symbol of the song is the word “HIP” itself. It is redefined not as a trend to be followed, but as a state of being achieved through radical self-acceptance and confidence. Anything the members do is “hip” because it is authentic to them, subverting the traditional meaning of the word.
The lyric, “But why are you spitting on your face?” is a powerful metaphor for self-criticism and succumbing to haters. In Korean culture, this phrase implies an act that ultimately brings shame upon oneself. Here, it's used to question why anyone would internalize external negativity and devalue their unique identity.
The music video employs a “multiverse” concept, presenting the members in various alternative realities where they are not idols but a rock star, a boxer, an environmental activist, a mother, and a CEO, among others. This symbolizes that their worth and “hipness” are not tied to their fame. Regardless of their profession or life path, they are portrayed as confident and valuable individuals, reinforcing the message that anyone can be “hip” by being true to themselves. The various roles also challenge traditional gender stereotypes, with Moonbyul taking on positions of power typically held by men and Solar portraying a tough female boxer.
Emotional Background
The predominant emotional tone of "HIP" is one of fierce, unapologetic confidence and defiance. It's a bold and sassy track that exudes an aura of empowerment and self-assurance from the very first beat. This confident atmosphere is built through a combination of elements: the driving, danceable rhythm, the playful yet assertive vocal delivery, and lyrics that directly challenge and dismiss criticism. The song is not angry in a volatile sense, but rather channels its frustration with public scrutiny into a cool, collected, and powerful statement of self-worth. There are moments of playful taunting, especially in the delivery of lines aimed at haters, which creates a feeling of being completely unbothered and in control. The overall feeling is triumphant and celebratory, creating an anthem for anyone who has ever felt judged and chooses to respond with self-love instead of doubt.
Cultural Influence
"HIP" became a significant commercial and cultural success for MAMAMOO. It peaked at number four on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart and became the group's first-ever number-one hit on the Billboard World Digital Song Sales chart, marking a major international breakthrough. The song was certified platinum by the Korea Music & Content Association (KMCA) for exceeding 100 million streams. Its music video has amassed hundreds of millions of views on YouTube, becoming the group's most-watched video.
The song is widely regarded as an anthem for self-empowerment and has solidified MAMAMOO's image as confident and stereotype-breaking artists in the K-pop industry. The track and its accompanying music video were praised for addressing real-life issues, such as the criticism faced by idols, gender stereotypes, and even environmental awareness. The video's bold visuals, including its reference to artist Barbara Kruger's style and its depiction of the members in diverse, empowering roles, sparked discussion and analysis among fans and critics. "HIP" is considered one of MAMAMOO's signature songs, representing a peak in their more contemporary, performance-focused sound and cementing their legacy as artists who champion individuality.
Rhyme and Rhythm
"HIP" is a high-energy dance track with a tempo of approximately 138 BPM. Its rhythmic foundation is built on a tight, funky groove dominated by a punchy bassline, hand claps, and a persistent beat that makes it incredibly danceable. The song's structure maintains a continuous, pulsing rhythm rather than focusing on dramatic builds and drops, which gives it a feel similar to disco music.
The lyrical delivery masterfully alternates between melodic singing and rhythmic rapping. The verses often feature a more spoken-word, purred vocal style that traces the instrumental's sly, hiccupping rhythm. This contrasts with the more anthemic and melodic chorus. Moonbyul's rap sections introduce a different rhythmic flow, breaking up the melodic repetition and adding texture. The rhyme scheme is predominantly in Korean and follows patterns typical of pop music, with a focus on catchy, repetitive hooks in the chorus. The interplay between the syncopated vocal rhythms and the steady, driving instrumental creates the song's confident and infectious energy.
Stylistic Techniques
Musically, "HIP" is a vibrant dance-pop and hip-hop track characterized by a rhythmic brass and string sound, an elastic synth line, and a steady hand-clap percussion that drives the song forward. The arrangement is tight and groovy, establishing its rhythm early and maintaining a consistent, pulsing beat reminiscent of disco structures. Vocally, the song showcases MAMAMOO's versatility. Instead of relying solely on the powerful belts they are known for, the members employ a more restrained, breathy, and playful delivery that rides the beat. This is contrasted with Moonbyul's charismatic rap verses, which provide a dynamic shift in the song's texture.
Lyrically, the song uses direct address and rhetorical questions to confront critics and empower listeners (e.g., "But why are you spitting on your face?"). Hwasa’s memorable ad-lib “Kach-too!”, mimicking the sound of spitting, is a bold, unconventional vocal choice that adds to the song's defiant and flippant tone. The music video's aesthetic is also notable, with some scenes appearing to borrow heavily from the visual language of artist Barbara Kruger, using a signature white-on-red Futura Bold font to display phrases, which adds a layer of artistic commentary on consumerism and image.
Emotions
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main message of MAMAMOO's song 'HIP'?
'HIP' is an anthem about self-love and confidence. Its main message is that being true to yourself is the ultimate form of being 'hip' or cool, and it encourages listeners to ignore haters and societal pressure to conform.
Who from MAMAMOO helped write the song 'HIP'?
Hwasa, one of the members of MAMAMOO, is credited as a co-writer for the lyrics and a co-composer for the music of 'HIP', alongside producers Kim Do-hoon and Park Woo-sang.
What real-life events inspired the lyrics of 'HIP'?
The lyrics were heavily inspired by the public criticism and controversies member Hwasa faced regarding her fashion choices, such as her no-bra airport look and unconventional stage outfits. The song is a direct response to these haters.
What does the lyric 'why are you spitting on your face?' mean in MAMAMOO's 'HIP'?
This is a Korean expression for an action that is meant to harm someone else but ends up bringing shame upon oneself. In the song, it's a powerful metaphor that questions why people engage in self-criticism or internalize hate, effectively devaluing their own unique worth.
What is the 'multiverse' concept in the 'HIP' music video?
The music video shows the MAMAMOO members in alternate universes where they aren't idols, portraying roles like a president, a mother, a boxer, and an activist. This concept reinforces the idea that their worth and 'hipness' are inherent, regardless of their fame or profession.
When was MAMAMOO's song 'HIP' released?
'HIP' was released on November 14, 2019, as the lead single from the group's second full-length album, 'Reality in Black'.
What genres best describe MAMAMOO's 'HIP'?
The song is primarily a mix of K-pop, dance-pop, and hip-hop, featuring a strong beat, rhythmic brass sounds, and a blend of singing and rapping.