TSU

Drake

A hazy, atmospheric R&B beat carries a narrative of conflicted support, evolving into a confident declaration over a sharp trap transition.

Song Information

Release Date September 3, 2021
Duration 05:08
Album Certified Lover Boy
Language EN
Popularity 76/100

Song Meaning

"TSU" tells the story of Drake's relationship with a woman, likely a stripper, who is trying to leave her past behind and achieve financial independence by starting her own business. The title is an abbreviation for Texas Southern University, which, along with the intro by Houston legend OG Ron C, firmly roots the narrative in the city's culture. The song explores themes of saviorism, transactional relationships, and shared trauma. Drake positions himself not just as a romantic interest but as a financial backer and emotional confidant for this woman. He's willing to fund her entrepreneurial dreams, seeing it as a way of supporting her desire to “go legit.”

The lyrics delve into the woman's vulnerability; she comes from a broken home and is estranged from her parents, a background Drake claims to relate to, stating, “Know we both came from a broken home, shawty.” This shared experience is his justification for his deep involvement in her life. The song walks a fine line between genuine support and a more controlling, possessive dynamic. He is investing in her, but the relationship still contains elements of their past, where sexual intimacy was exchanged for financial support. The narrative can be seen as a modern tale of a man using his wealth and influence to uplift, or perhaps control, a woman he is interested in.

Lyrics Analysis

The song opens with a classic, slowed-down Houston-style intro by OG Ron C, giving shoutouts to various Texas cities and specifically to the “TSU ladies,” setting a distinct regional atmosphere. This intro transitions into the song's primary narrative, which centers on a woman Drake is involved with. He tells her story: she moved from her home state, presumably Texas, but her plans went awry, leading her into a life of stripping to make ends meet. She is depicted as someone seeking to escape her current situation, dreaming of securing a loan to start her own legitimate business. Drake highlights her isolation and vulnerability, noting that “Her daddy is not around, her mama is not around.” He watches her perform, and instead of just being a patron, he positions himself as a savior and supporter. He makes it “rain” and “snow” in the club but emphasizes that his support goes beyond that; he's invested in her ambition to “go legit.”

Drake frames his financial support as a direct investment in her future, contrasting it with simply throwing money at her on stage. He gives her “bread” to help her “glow up.” The relationship he describes is transactional yet layered with a degree of personal connection. He reminisces about their past intimacy but notes a change in her, suggesting she's developed “morals” as she tries to change her life. He sees himself in her struggle, connecting their shared experiences of coming from “a broken home.” This shared trauma forms a basis for his empathy and his assertion that he understands her drive to build a better life. He acknowledges that their pasts cannot be erased but insists they shouldn't define their futures.

The song features a significant musical shift, a beat switch that transforms the track's mood from a mellow, introspective R&B groove to a more confident, upbeat tempo. In this second part, Drake's tone becomes more direct and reassuring. He speaks to the woman, acknowledging her “brand new life” and questioning why she remains guarded or “hard” on him. He positions himself as a confidant, someone on her side who won't judge or expose her past. The narrative concludes with him reaffirming his knowledge and acceptance of her journey, repeating “I know, shorty, I know,” solidifying his role as the understanding, supportive figure in her life's transition.

History of Creation

"TSU" was released on September 3, 2021, as the eighth track on Drake's sixth studio album, Certified Lover Boy. The song was produced by Harley Arsenault, Noel Cadastre, and Houston's own OG Ron C. An early version of the song, titled "Not Around," had leaked online in 2018, making it a highly anticipated track for many fans.

The creation of the song sparked significant controversy due to a songwriting credit given to R. Kelly. The credit was not for a direct vocal sample but because the song's intro, featuring OG Ron C speaking, has a faint instrumental from R. Kelly's 1998 song "Half on a Baby" playing in the background. Drake's long-time producer, Noah "40" Shebib, explained that in order to use the OG Ron C vocal recording, they were legally required to license the underlying R. Kelly track. Shebib expressed his discomfort with the situation, stating it "doesn't sit well with me" and that the idea of willingly collaborating with Kelly is "incredibly disgusting," especially given Kelly was on trial for sex trafficking at the time of the album's release. The song also features samples of NSYNC's cover of Christopher Cross's "Sailing" and Justin Timberlake's "Until The End Of Time."

Symbolism and Metaphors

The primary symbol in the song is TSU (Texas Southern University) itself. While the song is not literally about a student, Drake uses the university as a cultural touchstone for Houston and as a symbolic representation of the woman's origins and, perhaps, her unfulfilled potential or the life she could have had. It grounds her story in a specific, real-world place known for its vibrant culture.

The act of "making it rain" or "snow" in the strip club is a common hip-hop trope for wealth, but Drake juxtaposes this with a more meaningful form of financial support: providing a loan for a business. This contrast symbolizes a shift from fleeting, superficial patronage to a deeper, more permanent investment in her future, moving from the “mix” of the club scene to becoming “legit.”

The "broken home" serves as a powerful metaphor for their shared emotional history. It's the foundation upon which Drake builds a connection with the woman, suggesting that their mutual understanding of past trauma creates a unique bond that transcends a purely physical or financial relationship.

Emotional Background

The emotional landscape of "TSU" is complex and multifaceted, mirroring the song's two-part structure. The first half is steeped in a melancholic, contemplative, and slightly voyeuristic atmosphere. The slow, hazy beat and Drake's smooth, deliberate delivery create a mood of introspection as he recounts the woman's difficult past and his decision to intervene. There's a sense of longing and protective tenderness in his tone.

With the beat switch, the emotional tone shifts dramatically to become more confident, reassuring, and hopeful. The faster tempo and more energetic production infuse the track with a sense of forward momentum. Drake's delivery becomes more assertive as he addresses the woman directly, encouraging her to relax and trust him. This latter section has a triumphant feel, celebrating the new life she is building with his help, transforming the song from a somber story into an optimistic anthem of support and new beginnings.

Cultural Influence

"TSU" was a significant track from the commercially massive album Certified Lover Boy. Upon release, the album broke numerous streaming records, and "TSU" debuted at number 9 on the US Billboard Hot 100, one of nine songs from the album to simultaneously occupy the top 10. This achievement underscored Drake's immense commercial dominance in the music industry.

The song's primary cultural impact, however, stemmed from the controversy surrounding the R. Kelly songwriting credit. At a time when Kelly was on trial for sex trafficking, his inclusion on a major album by an artist of Drake's stature sparked widespread debate about separating art from the artist, the ethics of sampling, and the responsibilities of creators. The explanation from producer Noah "40" Shebib highlighted the complexities of music licensing but did little to quell the discussion. The song also reaffirmed Drake's deep and long-standing connection to Houston's music scene, paying homage to the city's influential chopped and screwed sound and featuring a local legend, OG Ron C.

Rhyme and Rhythm

The rhyme scheme in "TSU" is relatively loose and conversational, typical of Drake's narrative-driven style. He often employs slant rhymes and internal rhymes rather than adhering to a strict, predictable structure, which allows the lyrics to flow more like natural speech. For instance, in the chorus, he rhymes "forgiveness," "business," and "this shit," maintaining a consistent sound without forcing perfect rhymes.

Rhythmically, the song is defined by its two distinct sections. The first half has a slow, syrupy tempo, around 65-70 BPM, characteristic of Houston's chopped and screwed music and modern R&B. This creates a contemplative and melancholic mood. Following the beat switch, the tempo increases significantly, introducing more complex hi-hat patterns and a driving 808 bassline typical of trap music. This rhythmic shift injects energy into the track and reflects the change in Drake's lyrical tone from reflective to assertive and forward-looking. The interplay between his relaxed vocal cadence and the intricate, shifting rhythms of the beat is a central feature of the song's appeal.

Stylistic Techniques

"TSU" is notable for its dramatic beat switch, a common technique in Drake's music. The song transitions from a slow, hazy, atmospheric R&B production into a more upbeat, confident, and rhythmically complex trap-influenced beat. This shift mirrors the narrative's progression from a somber recounting of the woman's past struggles to a more hopeful and assertive vision of her future with his support.

The intro, featuring OG Ron C, employs the Houston-specific chopped and screwed aesthetic, characterized by a slowed-down tempo and DJ techniques. This immediately establishes a strong regional identity and pays homage to a sound that has heavily influenced Drake's music throughout his career. Drake's vocal delivery is conversational and melodic, blurring the lines between rapping and singing, a hallmark of his style. He uses a direct, first-person narrative voice, making the story feel personal and confessional, as if he is sharing a real-life experience. The use of sampling is also key, with the orchestral elements from R. Kelly's "Half on a Baby" and the melody from NSYNC's "Sailing" creating a lush, layered sonic texture.

Emotions

sensual longing nostalgia hope introspective

Frequently Asked Questions

What does TSU stand for in Drake's song?

TSU is the abbreviation for Texas Southern University, a historically Black university located in Houston, Texas. The song's intro by Houston DJ OG Ron C gives a shoutout to 'TSU ladies,' rooting the song's narrative in Houston's culture.

Why is R. Kelly credited as a writer on Drake's 'TSU'?

R. Kelly is credited because the song's intro contains a sample of an old recording of OG Ron C speaking. Faintly in the background of that recording, an instrumental from R. Kelly's 1998 song 'Half on a Baby' is playing. To legally use the vocal sample, Drake's team was required to license the underlying music, which resulted in a songwriting credit for Kelly.

What is the story and meaning behind Drake's 'TSU'?

The song tells the story of Drake financially and emotionally supporting a woman who used to be a stripper and now wants a loan to start her own business. It explores themes of her troubled past, her ambition to 'go legit,' and Drake's role as a savior figure who relates to her because they both come from 'broken homes'.

What samples are used in Drake's song 'TSU'?

The song contains multiple samples. The intro features a faint instrumental from R. Kelly's 'Half On A Baby.' The track also prominently samples NSYNC's 1999 cover of Christopher Cross's 'Sailing' and Justin Timberlake’s 2007 song 'Until The End Of Time'.

What is the significance of the beat switch in 'TSU'?

The beat switch is a key structural element of the song. It divides the track into two distinct moods: the first half is a slow, contemplative R&B narrative about the woman's past, while the second half is an upbeat, confident section where Drake reassures her about her future. The switch enhances the song's storytelling, reflecting a shift from reflection to forward-looking optimism.

Who is OG Ron C, who speaks at the beginning of 'TSU'?

OG Ron C is a legendary DJ and producer from Houston, Texas. He is one of the pioneers of the 'chopped and screwed' DJ technique and a co-founder of the influential Swishahouse record label. His presence on the track is a direct homage to the Houston music scene that has heavily influenced Drake.

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