Is This Love
Bob Marley & The Wailers
Song Information
Song Meaning
"Is This Love" is a gentle, introspective song that explores the meaning of love through the lens of simplicity, devotion, and spiritual faith. At its core, the song is a departure from the overt political commentary often found in Bob Marley's work, instead focusing on a personal, romantic commitment. The central narrative is of a person questioning the profound feeling they have for someone, wondering if it aligns with the true essence of love. The lyrics propose that love isn't about material wealth or grand gestures, but about the fundamental desire to share a life together. The offer to 'share the shelter of my single bed' is a powerful metaphor for humility and intimacy, suggesting a willingness to give all that one has, even if it is very little. This sentiment is underpinned by the Rastafarian faith, with the line 'Jah provide the bread,' which signifies a trust that their basic needs will be met by a higher power, allowing their love to be the central focus. The song moves from a state of questioning to one of affirmation, concluding that this feeling of wanting to love, protect, and share a simple existence is, in fact, the very definition of love. It's a celebration of finding richness in companionship rather than possessions.
Lyrics Analysis
The song begins with a direct and repeated question, a personal contemplation: is this feeling that consumes the narrator truly love? This initial query sets a tone of sincere introspection. The narrator expresses a deep, urgent need to understand this emotion, stating, 'I wanna know, wanna know, wanna know now.' This isn't a fleeting thought but a profound desire for clarity. Having searched their own heart, they declare a readiness and capability to embrace this love, metaphorically laying their cards on the table for their partner to see. It's a gesture of complete vulnerability and honesty, offering everything they are without reservation.
The central theme unfolds as a promise of devotion and care. The narrator pledges to love and treat their partner right, not just occasionally, but 'every day and every night.' This commitment is grounded in a vision of a simple, shared life. The imagery is humble and powerful: 'We'll be together, with a roof right over our heads.' It speaks not of luxury, but of the fundamental need for shelter and togetherness. The most poignant line, 'We'll share the shelter of my single bed,' elevates this simplicity to a profound symbol of intimacy and the willingness to share everything, no matter how modest. This is reinforced by the idea of sharing 'the same room,' a space where they can build a life together. The narrator places their faith in a higher power, stating that 'Jah provide the bread,' which suggests that their material needs will be met, allowing them to focus on the spiritual and emotional sustenance of their relationship.
The chorus returns, repeating the central question, 'Is this love that I'm feelin'?' However, as the song progresses, the question feels less like one of doubt and more like one of awe and affirmation. Following the second chorus, there's a shift from questioning to knowing. 'Oh yes, I know; yes, I know; yes, I know now,' the narrator affirms, resolving the initial uncertainty. This newfound certainty solidifies their commitment. They are not just willing but also 'able' to give this love. The act of 'throwing my cards on your table' is reiterated, reinforcing the theme of transparent and unconditional offering of the self. The song concludes by fading out on the central pledge to love and be together, emphasizing that this simple, shared existence is the ultimate expression of the profound love they have now confidently identified.
History of Creation
"Is This Love" was written by Bob Marley and released on February 3, 1978, as a single from the album Kaya. The song and the album were recorded in London during Marley's exile from Jamaica following an assassination attempt on his life in December 1976. The Kaya album is noted for its more relaxed, laid-back, and romantic sound, which some critics at the time saw as a move away from his more militant, political music. However, Marley himself described his music as 'revolutionary' regardless of its label, aimed at bringing hidden realities to light. The song was produced by Bob Marley & The Wailers. The lyric 'We'll share the shelter of my single bed' was reportedly inspired by Marley's actual bed in Nine Mile, Jamaica. The iconic music video was filmed at the Keskidee Arts Centre in London and famously featured a seven-year-old Naomi Campbell in her first public appearance. The song became one of Marley's most famous, peaking at number 9 on the UK charts and becoming a staple of his greatest hits compilation, Legend.
Symbolism and Metaphors
- The Single Bed: The line, "We'll share the shelter of my single bed," is the song's most powerful piece of imagery. It symbolizes humility, intimacy, and the offering of all one's worldly possessions, however meager. It suggests that love can flourish in simplicity and even poverty, finding richness in the act of sharing.
- Roof Over Our Heads / The Same Room: This imagery extends the theme of shelter and shared space. It represents the creation of a home and a life together, focusing on the fundamental needs of security and companionship over luxury.
- Jah Provide the Bread: This is a direct reference to Marley's Rastafarian faith. "Jah" (God) is seen as the provider of sustenance. This metaphor transfers the burden of material worry to a higher power, allowing the couple to focus on the spiritual and emotional aspects of their love. It frames their union within a divine context.
- Throwing Cards on the Table: This metaphor represents complete honesty and vulnerability in a relationship. The narrator is not holding anything back, presenting their feelings and intentions openly for their partner to see.
Emotional Background
The predominant emotional atmosphere of "Is This Love" is one of warmth, hopefulness, and profound serenity. It evokes a feeling of calm, sincere love and deep contentment. The music's gentle, mid-tempo reggae groove, combined with Marley's soft and soothing vocal delivery, creates a comforting and intimate soundscape. The song begins with a touch of introspective longing as the narrator questions their feelings, but this quickly blossoms into a joyful and confident affirmation of love. Despite the lyrical references to a humble existence ('single bed'), the tone is not one of hardship but of finding immense joy and spiritual wealth in the simplicity of a shared life. It is a purely positive and uplifting song that envelops the listener in an aura of affection and peace.
Cultural Influence
"Is This Love" is one of Bob Marley's most enduring and universally beloved songs, cementing his status as a global cultural icon. Upon its release in 1978, it reached #9 on the UK charts and has remained a staple on radio and playlists worldwide, largely through its inclusion on the multi-platinum compilation album Legend, the best-selling reggae album of all time. The song's iconic music video, featuring a young Naomi Campbell, is a memorable piece of 80s pop culture. Its universal message of simple, pure love has allowed it to be used in numerous films, such as In the Name of the Father (1993), 50 First Dates (2004), and Just Go With It (2011), often to evoke romance or a feel-good atmosphere. The song has been covered by many artists across different genres, including Corinne Bailey Rae, who won a Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance for her version. The song's title was also used for a 2024 documentary about Marley's life, demonstrating its lasting association with his identity. Its legacy lies in its ability to transcend cultural boundaries, presenting a soft, romantic side of Marley that complements his revolutionary messages and showcases his versatility as a songwriter.
Rhyme and Rhythm
"Is This Love" is set in a moderate 4/4 time signature, characteristic of the reggae genre. The rhythm is defined by the 'one-drop' beat, where the main accent from the kick drum and snare falls on the third beat of each measure, creating a relaxed, swaying groove. This is layered with the signature off-beat 'skank' from the guitars and keyboards, playing on the 'and' of each beat. The interplay between the grounded bassline and the lighter, syncopated chords creates the song's hypnotic feel. The rhyme scheme is simple and effective, often using couplets (AABB), such as "I want to love you and treat you right / I want to love you every day and every night." This straightforward structure makes the lyrics feel direct, honest, and heartfelt, reinforcing the song's theme of simple, uncomplicated love.
Stylistic Techniques
Musically, "Is This Love" is built on a classic, relaxed reggae foundation. Key techniques include:
- One-Drop Rhythm: The drum pattern, attributed to Wailers' drummer Carlton Barrett, emphasizes the third beat of the bar, creating the characteristic laid-back reggae feel.
- Skank Guitar: The guitar plays staccato chords on the off-beats (the 'and' of each beat), a technique known as the 'skank,' which provides the song's rhythmic lift.
- Melodic Bassline: The bassline, played by Aston "Family Man" Barrett, is highly melodic and acts almost as a duet partner to Marley's lead vocal, driving the harmonic progression and adding significant melodic interest.
- Rhetorical Question: The lyrical hook, "Is this love...?", is a rhetorical question that invites both the listener and the singer to contemplate the nature of love. While it starts as a genuine query, it evolves into an affirmation.
- Vocal Delivery: Marley's vocal performance is gentle, sincere, and soothing, perfectly matching the song's intimate and loving theme. This contrasts with the more fiery delivery on his political tracks.
- Unconventional Structure: The song has an unusual structure where the main hook appears only twice, occupying a small fraction of the song's runtime, while the verse material dominates. This places emphasis on the narrative and the pledge of commitment within the verses.
Emotions
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the meaning behind Bob Marley's song 'Is This Love'?
The song explores a pure and simple form of love, separate from material wealth. It's about the desire for a deep connection, offering to share a humble life ('share the shelter of my single bed') and trusting in a higher power ('Jah provide the bread') to sustain them.
When was 'Is This Love' by Bob Marley & The Wailers released?
'Is This Love' was released as a single on February 3, 1978. It was featured on the album 'Kaya', which was also released in 1978.
Who wrote the song 'Is This Love'?
The song 'Is This Love' was written by Bob Marley.
What does the line 'share the shelter of my single bed' symbolize?
This line symbolizes ultimate intimacy and a humble offering of all one possesses. It conveys that true love thrives on sharing and togetherness, regardless of material circumstances, finding richness in connection rather than possessions.
What album is 'Is This Love' on?
'Is This Love' is the opening track on Bob Marley & The Wailers' 1978 album, 'Kaya'. It is also one of the most popular tracks on the best-selling compilation album 'Legend'.
Was Naomi Campbell in the 'Is This Love' music video?
Yes, a seven-year-old Naomi Campbell made her first public appearance in the music video for 'Is This Love'. The video was filmed at the Keskidee Arts Centre in London.
What makes the rhythm of 'Is This Love' unique?
The song uses a classic 'one-drop' reggae rhythm, where the kick drum and snare emphasize the third beat of the measure. This is combined with the off-beat guitar 'skank' and a strong, melodic bassline to create its signature relaxed and hypnotic groove.