Arabella
Arctic Monkeys
Song Information
Song Meaning
"Arabella" is a song about complete and utter infatuation with a woman who embodies a powerful, almost mythical feminine allure. The titular character, Arabella, is portrayed as a femme fatale who is both futuristic and retro, a cosmic entity dropped into the modern world. The song's meaning is built around the narrator's idolization of this woman, elevating her to a celestial status through a cascade of space-age and fantastical imagery. She is 'made of outer space,' her lips are 'like the galaxy's edge,' and her style is otherworldly, with 'interstellar-gator skin boots' and a 'Barbarella silver swimsuit.' This is not just a song about attraction; it's about being so captivated by someone that they seem to redefine reality itself. The world is duller without her; even a sunset can't compete with the sight of her 'catching the light'. The song explores the theme of surrendering to passion, where the narrator is willingly and joyfully caught in her orbit, riding a 'helter-skelter 'round her little finger'. The name "Arabella" itself is believed to be a portmanteau of Alex Turner's then-girlfriend, Arielle Vandenberg, and the sci-fi character Barbarella, blending reality with fantasy. This fusion underscores the song's core meaning: the deification of a lover into a personal, sci-fi-inspired goddess.
Lyrics Analysis
The song paints a vivid, almost fantastical picture of a woman named Arabella, with whom the narrator is deeply infatuated. She is depicted as an extraordinary, almost extraterrestrial being, an object of intense desire and admiration. Her style is a unique blend of futuristic and retro elements, exemplified by her 'interstellar-gator skin boots' and a 'Barbarella silver swimsuit,' a direct nod to the iconic 1960s sci-fi character. This imagery suggests she is not just a person but a phenomenon, a force that transcends the ordinary. The narrator feels completely captivated by her, describing himself as endlessly riding a 'helter-skelter' wrapped around her little finger, signifying his willing and dizzying submission to her charm.
When this captivating woman needs an escape from the harshness of reality, she finds refuge in the narrator's daydreams, implying a deep, almost psychic connection between them. He feels that she has tapped into his very 'mind and soul.' The narrator's perception of the world is colored by her presence. A simple sunset becomes profoundly beautiful only when she is there to witness it with him, sitting in the passenger seat of his car; without her, the horizon pales in comparison to her beauty. Her allure is described as being simultaneously from another era, with a '70s head,' and thoroughly contemporary, as a 'modern lover.' This duality makes her an enigmatic figure, an 'exploration' for the narrator.
The cosmic and celestial metaphors intensify as he describes her physical attributes. Her lips are likened to 'the galaxy's edge,' and her kiss is the color of a 'constellation falling into place,' suggesting that their connection feels fated and cosmically significant. Every small detail about her is magnified and romanticized. The way she holds her organic cigarette or drinks from a bottle of Mexican Coke is enough to make the narrator wish he were the inanimate object receiving her attention. Her style, down to a 'cheetah print coat,' is described as 'magic.' Her very essence is so powerful that it feels like she can take a sip of his soul. The song culminates in this sense of being utterly consumed by a love that feels both surreal and all-encompassing, leaving the narrator in a state of wonderful uncertainty about the depth of their bond.
History of Creation
"Arabella" was written by Alex Turner and recorded by Arctic Monkeys for their fifth studio album, AM, which was released in 2013. The album was primarily recorded at Sage & Sound Recording in Los Angeles and Rancho De La Luna in Joshua Tree, California, with James Ford as the main producer. The song's lyrical concept is a composite, famously blending Turner's then-girlfriend, model and actress Arielle Vandenberg, with the iconic 1968 science-fiction character Barbarella, played by Jane Fonda. Turner confirmed the real-life inspiration while also highlighting the fantastical elements. Specific details in the lyrics, such as the 'cheetah print coat' and 'Mexican Coke,' were reportedly direct references to things associated with Vandenberg. Turner also cited an unlikely inspiration for the cosmic imagery: Brian Cox's BBC documentary series 'Wonders of the Universe,' stating the words were a 'bit Brian Cox'. Musically, the song is famous for its heavy, stomping guitar riff, which has been widely compared to Black Sabbath's 1970 classic "War Pigs." The band acknowledged this influence by often incorporating the "War Pigs" riff into live performances of "Arabella," giving Turner time to switch to a guitar for the solo. Producer James Ford mentioned that Turner's vocals during the faster part of the song were doubled, an idea inspired by Ozzy Osbourne's vocal style, to give them more power and a different texture.
Symbolism and Metaphors
"Arabella" is rich with symbolism and metaphor, used to construct the almost divine image of its subject.
- Outer Space Imagery: The most prominent symbolic field is cosmology. Arabella is 'made of outer space,' her boots are 'interstellar,' her lips 'like the galaxy's edge,' and her kiss is a 'constellation falling into place.' This isn't just poetic hyperbole; it symbolizes her otherworldly allure, her mystery, and the sense that she is a cosmic event in the narrator's life, something destined and magnificent.
- Barbarella: The direct reference to the 'Barbarella silver swimsuit' symbolizes a specific type of empowered, retro-futuristic femininity. Barbarella was a sexually liberated, adventurous sci-fi heroine, and by clothing Arabella in her image, Turner imbues her with these qualities of confidence and otherworldly charm.
- Helter Skelter: The line 'a helter skelter 'round her little finger and I ride it endlessly' uses the metaphor of an amusement park slide to symbolize the dizzying, thrilling, and perhaps uncontrollable power she has over the narrator. He is not a passive observer but an active participant in his own captivation.
- The Passenger Side: Placing Arabella in the passenger seat while the narrator drives is symbolic. While he admires her, this image suggests he perceives himself as being in control of their journey together, guiding the relationship forward even as he is mesmerized by her.
- Sipping the Soul: The line 'Takes a sip of your soul' is a metaphor for her deep, almost vampiric impact on him. It’s a complete and willing surrender of his innermost self, portraying her as a femme fatale who consumes him entirely.
Emotional Background
The predominant emotional atmosphere of "Arabella" is a potent mix of sensual desire, intense adoration, and a cool, confident swagger. It's a song of infatuation, but it's delivered with rock-and-roll bravado rather than vulnerable longing. The slinky, bass-driven verses create a mood of seduction and awe, as the narrator catalogues the seemingly magical qualities of his lover. This builds an atmosphere of anticipation and mesmerization.
When the chorus kicks in, the emotion shifts to explosive passion and exhilaration. The heavy guitars and pounding drums create a powerful, almost aggressive soundscape that conveys the overwhelming, all-consuming nature of his feelings. There's a sense of obsession throughout, but it's framed as something thrilling and desirable. The track exudes a palpable sexiness, not just in the lyrics ('Just a slip underneath it I hope') but in the very texture of the music—the fuzzy guitars, the deep groove, and Turner's sultry vocal performance. The overall emotional landscape is one of being completely under a spell, a state of obsessive love that is both exhilarating and intoxicating.
Cultural Influence
"Arabella" was released as the fifth single from Arctic Monkeys' hugely successful fifth album, AM (2013). The song, and the album as a whole, marked a significant stylistic evolution for the band, embracing a heavier, glam-rock and hip-hop-influenced sound that brought them massive international acclaim, particularly in the US. "Arabella" is widely regarded as one of the standout tracks from the album and one of the band's best songs overall. Its heavy, Black Sabbath-inspired riff became iconic, and the band's live performances, often including a direct interpolation of "War Pigs," further cemented this connection. The song's popularity was bolstered by its official music video, a black-and-white, '70s-styled piece directed by Jake Nava, known for his work with artists like Beyoncé. The video, with its moody, rock-and-roll aesthetic featuring motorcycles and provocative imagery, enhanced the song's cool and edgy persona. While it charted modestly in the UK at number 70, its impact is better measured by its status as a fan favorite and a crucial component of the AM era, an album that redefined the band's career and introduced them to a new legion of fans worldwide.
Rhyme and Rhythm
The rhythmic structure of "Arabella" is one of its defining features, characterized by a stark contrast between its sections. The song is in a 4/4 time signature and maintains a steady, driving tempo. The verses are built on a slow, swaggering groove, led by a prominent bassline and a relatively sparse drumbeat, creating a sense of cool, confident tension. This allows Alex Turner's lyrical delivery to take center stage with a relaxed, almost conversational cadence.
The chorus, however, erupts with a powerful, heavy rock beat, mirroring the shift in the guitar riff's intensity. The drumming becomes more forceful and complex, propelling the song forward with immense energy. This rhythmic shift from the slinky verse to the pounding chorus creates a dynamic sonic landscape that reflects the song's emotional arc from simmering admiration to explosive adoration. The rhyme scheme is generally simple and effective, often using couplets (e.g., boots/swimsuit, side/light, eyes/tries) within its stanzas to create a flowing, memorable lyrical structure. The interplay between the lyrical rhythm and the instrumental backing is crucial; Turner's syncopated, almost percussive vocal lines in the pre-chorus create a whiplash effect against the steady beat, adding to the song's unique swagger.
Stylistic Techniques
"Arabella" showcases a sophisticated fusion of musical and literary techniques. Musically, it's defined by its blend of genres, fusing '70s hard rock with elements of '90s R&B and hip-hop. The most notable musical element is the heavy, grinding guitar riff, heavily reminiscent of Black Sabbath's "War Pigs," which provides a powerful, menacing foundation. The song structure features dynamic shifts, moving from a slinking, groovy verse to an explosive, powerful chorus. Alex Turner's vocal delivery is key; it's smooth and seductive in the verses before becoming a more frantic, doubled-tracked shout in the bridge, a technique producer James Ford likened to Ozzy Osbourne's style. The instrumentation is layered, with a prominent, driving bassline, powerful drumming from Matt Helders, and a blistering guitar solo that cuts through the latter half of the song.
Lyrically, Turner employs vivid, surrealist imagery ('interstellar-gator skin boots', 'lips are like the galaxy's edge'), creating a cinematic and fantastical narrative. He uses specific, evocative proper nouns ('Barbarella,' 'Mexican Coke') to ground the fantasy in tangible, cool details. The song's narrative voice is that of an utterly enchanted observer. Metaphors and similes are abundant, comparing Arabella to cosmic phenomena to emphasize her god-like status in his eyes. The pre-chorus ('My days end best...') features a distinct rhythmic delivery, almost spoken-word, which builds tension before the explosive chorus.
Emotions
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the song 'Arabella' by Arctic Monkeys about?
'Arabella' is about a man's intense infatuation with a captivating, almost otherworldly woman. The lyrics portray her as a cosmic, retro-futuristic goddess, blending sci-fi imagery with raw desire. The name itself is thought to be a mix of Alex Turner's then-girlfriend Arielle Vandenberg and the sci-fi character Barbarella.
Is the riff from 'Arabella' taken from Black Sabbath?
The main guitar riff in 'Arabella' is heavily inspired by and bears a strong resemblance to the riff from Black Sabbath's iconic song 'War Pigs'. The band has acknowledged this influence and frequently plays a portion of 'War Pigs' during live performances of 'Arabella'.
Who is Arabella in the Arctic Monkeys song?
Arabella is a composite character. Her name is believed to be a portmanteau of Arielle Vandenberg, who was Alex Turner's girlfriend at the time the song was written, and Barbarella, the title character from a 1968 sci-fi film. This blends a real-life muse with a fictional, fantastical persona.
What do the 'interstellar-gator skin boots' symbolize in 'Arabella'?
The 'interstellar-gator skin boots' are a prime example of the song's retro-futuristic imagery. They symbolize Arabella's unique, otherworldly style and her status as a woman who transcends normal reality. The phrase perfectly captures the blend of vintage cool ('gator skin') and cosmic fantasy ('interstellar').
What is the meaning of 'a helter skelter 'round her little finger'?
This metaphor describes the dizzying and exhilarating control Arabella has over the narrator. A 'helter-skelter' is a tall, spiral slide found at funfairs. The image of him riding it endlessly around her finger signifies his willing, joyous, and perhaps disorienting submission to her charm.
What is the genre of 'Arabella' by Arctic Monkeys?
The song is primarily categorized as hard rock and glam rock, with strong elements of indie rock and psychedelic rock. Its sound is a fusion of '70s heavy rock influences, like Black Sabbath, with the band's signature indie sensibilities.